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Home/Spine/Spinal Disc Replacement Trial Successful
Spine

Spinal Disc Replacement Trial Successful

May 6, 2016 1 min read Premium comments

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Spinal Disc Replacement Trial Successful
Courtesy of SpinalCyte
Secondary

SpinalCyte, LLC, a Texas-based tissue engineering technology company, has received final results for its Phase II animal trials using human dermal fibroblast (HDFs) transplantation for intervertebral disc degeneration. SpinalCyte executives believe this research could lead to an innovative solution to the problem of spinal nucleus replacement.

The final report builds on previous findings of significant improvement in the disc height. The study began in 2014 with Rush University and Howard An, M.D. An is the Morton International Endowed Chair Professor of Orthopedic Surgery and the Director, Division of Spine Surgery and Spine Fellowship Program of Rush University Medical Center.

When researchers injected spinal discs with HDFs, the discs were able to significantly increase regeneration, disc height, gene expression of structural genes such as collagen type I and collagen type II, and the contents of structural proteins such as proteoglycan.

The study also proved that the spinal disc is immune privileged. “These results suggest HDFs are a promising option for cell therapy which can restore structure, height and reduce symptoms of degenerated discs, ” said An.

SpinalCyte CEO Pete O’Heeron said, “This should be considered a landmark scientific breakthrough for a biologic solution to degenerative disc disease. Dr. An’s team of scientists has provided definitive science that HDFs should be considered a promising option for millions suffering from degenerative disc disease.”

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Discussion

14
DS
Dr. Sarah MitchellOrthopedic Surgeon · Mayo Clinic

This is a fascinating development. In my practice we've seen similar outcomes with the revised protocol. The key differentiator seems to be patient selection criteria. Has anyone else noticed the correlation with BMI thresholds?

8
JT
James Thornton, MDSpine Fellow · HSS

Great point. I'd push back slightly on the conclusion, the sample size in the cited study is too small to draw population-level inferences. That said, the directional signal is compelling and worth a larger RCT.

5
RP
R. PatelSports Medicine · Stanford

We implemented a similar approach last year. Early results are promising but we're still gathering 12-month follow-up data. Happy to share our protocol if anyone is interested.

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